Senile graying of human hair has been the subject of intense research since ancient times. Hydrogen peroxide attacks the enzyme tyrosinase by oxidizing an amino acid, methionine, at the active site. With increasing age, the quantity builds up, because the human body can no longer keep up neutralizing the hydrogen peroxide using the enzyme catalyse, which breaks down hydrogen peroxide into its two components water and oxygen. 466 people like this. from Stiefel International, and by private donations. Institute of Molecular Biophysics By continuing to browse this site, you agree to its use of cookies as described in our I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseThe fate of hair follicle melanocytes during the hair growth cycleMelanosomal pH controls rate of melanogenesis, eumelanin/phaeomelanin ration and melanosomal maturation in melanocytes and melanoma cellsP53 Involvement in the control of murine hair follicle regressionTowards a “free radical theory of graying”: melanocyte apoptosis in the aging human hair follicle is an indicator of oxidative stress induced tissue damagePathways and functions of the Werner syndrome proteinHuman hair greying is linked to a specific depletion of hair follicle melanocytes affecting both the bulb and the outer root sheathIncreased melanocyte apoptosis under stress-mediator Substance P-elucidating pathways involved in stress-induced premature grayingMelanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hor-monal regulationVitiligo pathogenesis: autoimmune disease, genetic defect, excessive reactive oxygen species, calcium imbalance, or what else?Melanogenesis is coupled to murine anagen: toward new concepts for the role of melano-cytes and the regulation of melanogenesis in hair growthMechanisms of hair graying: incomplete melanocyte stem cell maintenance in the nicheBcl-2-deficient mice demonstrate fulminant lymphoid apoptosis, polycystic kidneys, and hypopigmented hairEvidence for alpha-MSH binding sites on human scalp hair follicles: preliminary resultsMelanogenesis during the anagen-catagen-telogen transformation of the murine hair cyclePharmacological disruption of hair follicle pigmentation by cyclophosphamide as a model for studying the melanocyte response to and recovery from cytotoxic drug damage in situStudies on the reactions between human tyrosinase, superoxide anion, hydro-gen peroxide and thiolsRegulation of tyrosinase by tetrahydropteridines and HMethionine sulfoxide reductases A and B are deactivated by hydrogen peroxide (HIdentification of epidermal L-tryptophan and its oxidation products by Computer simulation of native epidermal enzyme structures in the presence and absence of hydrogen peroxide (HAthree-dimensional model of mammalian tyrosinase active site accounting for loss of function mutationsMolecular anatomy of tyrosinase and its related proteins: beyond the histidine-bound metal catalytic centerNovel mutations of the tyrosinase (TYR) gene in type I oculocutaneous albinism (OCA1)Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) locus lacks linkage to human vitiligo or osteopetrosis: an evaluationSerum-free culture of normal human melanocytes: growth kinetics and growth factor requirementsSimple and rapid method to isolate and culture follicular papillae from human scalp hair folliclesFunctioning methionine sulfoxide reductases A and B are present in human epidermal melanocytes in the cytosol and in the nucleusFunctioning methionine-S-sulfoxide reductases A and B are present in human skinButyrylcholinesterase is present in the human epidermis and is regulated by HIncreasing the precision of comparative models with YASARA NOVA-a self-parameterizing force fieldSelenium-deficient diet enhances protein oxidation and affects methionine sulfoxide reductase (Msr B) protein level in certain mouse tissuesThe repair enzyme peptide methionine-S-sulfoxide reductase is expressed in human epidermis and upregulated by UVA radiationAge-associated down-regulation of catalase in human scalp hair follicle melanocytesExtension of murine life span by overexpression of catalase targeted to mitochondriaLow catalase levels in the epidermis of patients with vitiligoTyrosinase kinetics: failure of the auto-activation mechanism of monohydric phenol oxidation by rapid formation of a quinomethane intermediateA specific tetrahydrobiopterin binding domain on tyrosinase controls melanogenesisMecha-nistic studies of melanogenesis: the influence of N-substitu-tion on dopamine quinone cyclizationThe mechanism of suicide-inactivation of tyrosinase: a substrate structure investigationSimilar enzyme activation and catalysis in hemocyanins and tyrosinasesThe first crystal structure of tyrosinase: all questions answered?Tyrosinase/catecholoxidase activity of hemocyanins: structural basis and molecular mechanismRegulation of human epidermal melanocyte biology by beta-endorphinOxidative stress via hydrogen peroxide affects proopiomelanocortin peptides directly in the epidermis ofpatients with vitiligoRegulation of melanin biosynthesis in the human epidermis by tetrahydrobiopterinThe importance of L-phenylalanine transport and its autocrine turnover to L-tyrosine for melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytesUVA-induced modification of catalase charge properties in the epidermis is correlated with the skin phototypePerturbed 6-tetrahydrobiopterin recycling via decreased dihydropteridine reductase in vitiligo: more evidence for H2O2 stressHydrogen peroxide regulates the cholinergic signal in a concentration dependent mannerUVA-irradiated pheomelanin alters the structure of catalase and decreases its activity in human skinA combination of pyridine‐2, 4‐dicarboxylic acid diethyl ester and resveratrol stabilizes hypoxia‐inducible factor 1‐alpha and improves hair density in female volunteers, Eriodictyon angustifolium extract, but not Eriodictyon californicum extract, reduces human hair greying, Evaluation of oxidative stress and psychoemotional status in premature hair graying, Premature graying of hair: Risk factors, co‐morbid conditions, pharmacotherapy and reversal—A systematic review and meta‐analysis, Serum levels of lead and selenium in patients with premature graying of the hair, Therapeutics of premature hair graying: A long journey ahead, Enhanced DNA binding capacity on up‐regulated epidermal wild‐type p53 in vitiligo by H2O2‐mediated oxidation: a possible repair mechanism for DNA damage, Post‐Traumatic Tress Disorder: Obama, Palin and Marie‐Antoinette,

Near–infrared excitation was produced by a NdHuman hair follicle cells hold functioning MSRA and MSRB activities. Closed Now. The reaction mixture contained 84 U of mushroom tyrosinase (Sigma) and different L–tyrosine (Sigma) concentrations ranging from 0 to 5 X 10Since Met–tyrosinase is activated by L–dopa, we decided to follow L–dopachrome formation from L–dopa at 570 nm. what is 40. Professor Dr. Heinz Decker

473 people follow this. Briefly, cell extracts (100 μl) of two different primary human EMC lines (n=2) and two different pigmented HFM lines (n=2) were placed into a 96–well plate, and 11 μl L–dopa (2X10Complete hair follicle extracts were prepared from isolated hair follicles as described above for EMCs/HFMs and other hair follicle cells. A manuscript is a fitting final word for this renowned, enthusiastic scientist.

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